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Pool Corporation Reports First Quarter Results
Source: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 25 Apr 2024 07:00:01 America/New_York
Highlights
- Net sales of $1.1 billion exceeded $1.0 billion in the first quarter for the fourth consecutive year
- Operating income of $108.7 million with a solid operating margin of 9.7%
- Net cash provided by operations improved 41% to a Q1 record $145.4 million
- Q1 2024 diluted EPS of $2.04 or $1.85 without tax benefits
- Updates annual earnings guidance range to $13.19 to $14.19 per diluted share to reflect additional tax benefits
COVINGTON, La., April 25, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Pool Corporation (Nasdaq/GSM:POOL) today reported results for the first quarter of 2024.
“For the fourth consecutive year, we exceeded $1.0 billion of net sales in the first quarter despite headwinds that included challenges from current macroeconomic conditions and mixed weather. We also posted strong cash flows from operations of $145.4 million, a 41% improvement from last year, and added four additional locations to our expansive sales center network. Our team is energized for the swimming pool season ahead and we remain focused on our strategic goals, including organic growth of our sales center network and investments that provide our customers with convenient access to our broad assortment of products and tools to help them grow. With the introduction of new offerings from our Pool360 digital ecosystem, our customers are positioned with more capabilities for a successful year,” commented Peter D. Arvan, president and CEO.
First quarter ended March 31, 2024 compared to the first quarter ended March 31, 2023
Net sales decreased 7% in the first quarter of 2024 to $1.1 billion compared to $1.2 billion in the first quarter of 2023 following significant growth in 2021 and 2022. Base business results approximated consolidated results for the period. Maintenance activities were stable during the quarter, indicating steady demand for non-discretionary products, while pool construction and discretionary activities were weaker. Inflationary product cost increases moderated and net sales benefited approximately 2% compared to a benefit of 4% to 5% in the first quarter of 2023.
Gross profit decreased 8% to $338.6 million in the first quarter of 2024 from $369.8 million in the same period of 2023. Gross margin decreased 40 basis points to 30.2% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to 30.6% in the first quarter of 2023. In the first quarter of 2024, our gross margin was impacted by the following factors.
- Gross margin in the first quarter of 2024 included a benefit of $12.6 million, or 110 basis points, related to a reduction of estimated import taxes previously recorded in the fourth quarter of 2022.
- Gross margin benefited from ongoing supply chain management initiatives.
- We realized a higher cost of product in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the first quarter of 2023. In 2023, we started the year carrying a large amount of lower cost strategically-purchased inventory and successfully reduced this excess inventory to normalized levels by the end of the 2023 season. The lower-cost inventory was more impactful on gross margin in the first quarter of 2023 when a higher portion was sold relative to the full year.
- Changes in product mix weighed on our gross margin; we expect this mix to shift as sales of higher margin products increase as the season progresses.
- Greater customer preseason early buys during the quarter compared to last year and a higher concentration of sales to larger customers negatively impacted our margin.
Selling and administrative expenses (operating expenses) increased 3% to $229.8 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to $224.0 million in the first quarter of 2023. While we managed variable costs in line with lower sales volumes, expense growth drivers included rent and facility costs, inflationary wage increases, insurance costs, technology initiatives and investments in greenfield locations. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses increased to 20.5% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to 18.6% in the same period of 2023.
Operating income in the first quarter of 2024 decreased 25% to $108.7 million from $145.8 million in 2023. Operating margin was 9.7% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to 12.1% in the first quarter of 2023.
Interest and other non-operating expenses, net for the first quarter of 2024 decreased $2.4 million compared to the first quarter of 2023, primarily due to a decrease in average debt between periods.
We recorded a $7.4 million tax benefit from Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, in the quarter ended March 31, 2024, compared to a tax benefit of $4.8 million realized in the same period of 2023. This resulted in a $0.19 per diluted share tax benefit in the first quarter of 2024 compared to a $0.12 per diluted share tax benefit realized in the same period of 2023.
Net income decreased 22% to $78.9 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to $101.7 million in the first quarter of 2023. Earnings per diluted share decreased 21% to $2.04 in the first quarter of 2024 compared to $2.58 in the same period of 2023. Without the impact from ASU 2016-09 in both periods, earnings per diluted share decreased 25% to $1.85 compared to $2.46 in the first quarter of 2023.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
Total net receivables, including pledged receivables, trended in line with net sales activity at March 31, 2024 compared to March 31, 2023. We reduced our inventory levels compared to March 31, 2023 by $189.7 million, or 11%, to $1.5 billion, consistent with the trends stemming from our inventory management efforts executed over the 2023 swimming pool season following strategic buys in prior years. Total debt outstanding was $979.2 million at March 31, 2024, down $386.6 million from March 31, 2023.
Net cash provided by operations improved to a record $145.4 million in the first three months of 2024 compared to $103.2 million in the first three months of 2023, primarily driven by positive changes in working capital, partially offset by lower net income. Adjusted EBITDA decreased 22% to $124.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $160.3 million last year.
Outlook
“We are updating our annual earnings guidance range to $13.19 to $14.19 per diluted share to reflect the impact of year- to-date tax benefits of $0.19. As we enter the swimming pool season, we expect sales and gross margin trends to improve with a return to seasonal buying patterns. Further, we are encouraged by the stability of our maintenance business and are confident that we are holding onto market share gains from the past few years. Through this period of stabilization for the outdoor living industry, we remain confident in the growth opportunities available through continuous improved execution, strategic product and software additions, targeted expansion and selected acquisitions. With our talented team’s support, we are committed to maintaining our position as the industry leader and providing comprehensive support to our customers through our extensive sales center network and robust capital resources,” said Arvan.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains certain non-GAAP measures (adjusted EBITDA and adjusted diluted EPS). See the addendum to this release for definitions of our non-GAAP measures and reconciliations of our non-GAAP measures to GAAP measures.
About Pool Corporation
POOLCORP is the world’s largest wholesale distributor of swimming pool and related backyard products. POOLCORP operates 442 sales centers in North America, Europe and Australia, through which it distributes more than 200,000 products to roughly 125,000 wholesale customers. For more information, please visit www.poolcorp.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release includes “forward-looking” statements that involve risks and uncertainties that are generally identifiable through the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “may,” and similar expressions and include projections of earnings. The forward-looking statements in this release are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise such statements to reflect new circumstances or unanticipated events as they occur. Actual results may differ materially due to a variety of factors, including the sensitivity of our business to weather conditions; changes in economic conditions, consumer discretionary spending, the housing market, inflation or interest rates; our ability to maintain favorable relationships with suppliers and manufacturers; the extent to which home-centric trends will continue to moderate or reverse; competition from other leisure product alternatives or mass merchants; our ability to continue to execute our growth strategies; changes in the regulatory environment; new or additional taxes, duties or tariffs; excess tax benefits or deficiencies recognized under ASU 2016-09 and other risks detailed in POOLCORP’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other reports and filings filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as updated by POOLCORP's subsequent filings with the SEC.
Investor Relations Contacts:
Kristin S. Byars
985.801.5153
kristin.byars@poolcorp.comCurtis J. Scheel
985.801.5341
curtis.scheel@poolcorp.comPOOL CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Net sales $ 1,120,810 $ 1,206,774 Cost of sales 782,250 837,019 Gross profit 338,560 369,755 Percent 30.2 % 30.6 % Selling and administrative expenses 229,840 223,984 Operating income 108,720 145,771 Percent 9.7 % 12.1 % Interest and other non-operating expenses, net 13,419 15,835 Income before income taxes and equity in earnings 95,301 129,936 Provision for income taxes 16,473 28,273 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investments, net 57 36 Net income $ 78,885 $ 101,699 Earnings per share attributable to common stockholders: (1) Basic $ 2.05 $ 2.60 Diluted $ 2.04 $ 2.58 Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 38,205 38,877 Diluted 38,467 39,189 Cash dividends declared per common share $ 1.10 $ 1.00 (1) Earnings per share under the two-class method is calculated using net income attributable to common stockholders (net income reduced by earnings allocated to participating securities), which was $78.5 million and $101.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. Participating securities excluded from weighted average common shares outstanding were 205,000 and 213,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
POOL CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)March 31, March 31, Change 2024 2023 $ % Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 67,974 $ 26,470 $ 41,504 157 % Receivables, net (1) 150,240 163,048 (12,808 ) (8 ) Receivables pledged under receivables facility 376,935 401,123 (24,188 ) (6 ) Product inventories, net (2) 1,496,947 1,686,683 (189,736 ) (11 ) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 44,521 27,875 16,646 60 Total current assets 2,136,617 2,305,199 (168,582 ) (7 ) Property and equipment, net 230,423 200,997 29,426 15 Goodwill 699,424 693,242 6,182 1 Other intangible assets, net 296,494 303,753 (7,259 ) (2 ) Equity interest investments 1,350 1,206 144 12 Operating lease assets 308,593 274,428 34,165 12 Other assets 85,926 84,004 1,922 2 Total assets $ 3,758,827 $ 3,862,829 $ (104,002 ) (3 ) % Liabilities and stockholders’ equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 907,806 $ 739,749 $ 168,057 23 % Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 99,557 126,093 (26,536 ) (21 ) Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt 36,655 33,080 3,575 11 Current operating lease liabilities 92,162 78,498 13,664 17 Total current liabilities 1,136,180 977,420 158,760 16 Deferred income taxes 68,904 57,868 11,036 19 Long-term debt, net 942,522 1,332,670 (390,148 ) (29 ) Other long-term liabilities 42,807 37,623 5,184 14 Non-current operating lease liabilities 222,730 200,498 22,232 11 Total liabilities 2,413,143 2,606,079 (192,936 ) (7 ) Total stockholders’ equity 1,345,684 1,256,750 88,934 7 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,758,827 $ 3,862,829 $ (104,002 ) (3 ) % (1) The allowance for doubtful accounts was $9.3 million at March 31, 2024 and $9.0 million at March 31, 2023.
(2) The inventory reserve was $24.2 million at March 31, 2024 and $24.5 million at March 31, 2023.POOL CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Change Operating activities Net income $ 78,885 $ 101,699 $ (22,814 ) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 8,661 7,632 1,029 Amortization 2,088 2,135 (47 ) Share-based compensation 5,328 4,923 405 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investments, net (57 ) (36 ) (21 ) Other (853 ) 2,732 (3,585 ) Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: Receivables (181,705 ) (211,015 ) 29,310 Product inventories (133,249 ) (96,011 ) (37,238 ) Prepaid expenses and other assets 15,741 (5,786 ) 21,527 Accounts payable 401,384 332,800 68,584 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (50,781 ) (35,870 ) (14,911 ) Net cash provided by operating activities 145,442 103,203 42,239 Investing activities Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (1,348 ) (1,760 ) 412 Purchases of property and equipment, net of sale proceeds (17,038 ) (15,570 ) (1,468 ) Other investments, net (566 ) (230 ) (336 ) Net cash used in investing activities (18,952 ) (17,560 ) (1,392 ) Financing activities Proceeds from revolving line of credit 228,400 256,079 (27,679 ) Payments on revolving line of credit (365,500 ) (376,895 ) 11,395 Payments on term loan under credit facility (6,250 ) — (6,250 ) Proceeds from asset-backed financing 208,600 151,200 57,400 Payments on asset-backed financing (138,000 ) (51,100 ) (86,900 ) Payments on term facility — (2,313 ) 2,313 Proceeds from short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt 14 3,011 (2,997 ) Payments on short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt (1,561 ) (1,223 ) (338 ) Payments of deferred and contingent acquisition consideration — (551 ) 551 Proceeds from stock issued under share-based compensation plans 8,773 5,896 2,877 Payments of cash dividends (42,334 ) (39,073 ) (3,261 ) Repurchases of common stock (16,304 ) (50,549 ) 34,245 Net cash used in financing activities (124,162 ) (105,518 ) (18,644 ) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (894 ) 754 (1,648 ) Change in cash and cash equivalents 1,434 (19,121 ) 20,555 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 66,540 45,591 20,949 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 67,974 $ 26,470 $ 41,504
ADDENDUMBase Business
When calculating our base business results, we exclude sales centers that are acquired, opened in new markets or closed for a period of 15 months. We also exclude consolidated sales centers when we do not expect to maintain the majority of the existing business and existing sales centers that are consolidated with acquired sales centers.
We generally allocate corporate overhead expenses to excluded sales centers on the basis of their net sales as a percentage of total net sales. After 15 months, we include acquired, consolidated and new market sales centers in the base business calculation including the comparative prior year period.
We have not provided separate base business income statements within this press release as our base business results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 closely approximated our consolidated results, and acquisitions and sales centers excluded from base business contributed less than 1% to the change in net sales.
The table below summarizes the changes in our sales center count in the first three months of 2024.
December 31, 2023 439 Acquired location 1 New locations 3 Consolidated location (1 ) March 31, 2024 442
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresThe non-GAAP measures described below should be considered in the context of all of our other disclosures in this press release.
Adjusted EBITDA
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income or net loss plus interest and other non-operating expenses, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, share-based compensation, goodwill and other impairments and equity in earnings or loss of unconsolidated investments. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, which may limit its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance as determined by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). We believe Adjusted EBITDA should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, operating income or loss, net income or loss, net cash flows provided by or used in operating, investing and financing activities or other income statement or cash flow statement line items reported in accordance with GAAP.
We have included Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental disclosure because management uses it to monitor our performance, and we believe that it is widely used by our investors, industry analysts and others as a useful supplemental performance measure. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA, when viewed with our GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliations, provides an additional measure that enables management and investors to monitor factors and trends affecting our ability to service debt, pay taxes and fund capital expenditures.
The table below presents a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA.
(Unaudited) Three Months Ended (in thousands) March 31, 2024 2023 Net income $ 78,885 $ 101,699 Add: Interest and other non-operating expenses 13,419 15,835 Provision for income taxes 16,473 28,273 Share-based compensation 5,328 4,923 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investments, net (57 ) (36 ) Depreciation 8,661 7,632 Amortization (1) 1,933 1,948 Adjusted EBITDA $ 124,642 $ 160,274 (1) Excludes amortization of deferred financing costs of $155 and $187 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. This non-cash expense is included in Interest and other non-operating expenses, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Adjusted Diluted EPS
We have included adjusted diluted EPS, a non-GAAP financial measure, in this press release as a supplemental disclosure, because we believe this measure is useful to management, investors and others in assessing our period-to-period operating performance.
Adjusted diluted EPS is a key measure used by management to demonstrate the impact of tax benefits from ASU 2016-09 on our diluted EPS and to provide investors and others with additional information about our potential future operating performance to supplement GAAP measures.
We believe this measure should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, diluted EPS presented in accordance with GAAP, and in the context of our other disclosures in this press release. Other companies may calculate this non-GAAP financial measure differently than we do, which may limit its usefulness as a comparative measure.
The table below presents a reconciliation of diluted EPS to adjusted diluted EPS.
(Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 Diluted EPS $ 2.04 $ 2.58 ASU 2016-09 tax benefit (0.19 ) (0.12 ) Adjusted diluted EPS $ 1.85 $ 2.46